A child who wakes repeatedly during the night can leave the whole family exhausted. Some children fall asleep easily but wake several times; others toss and turn, call for a parent or wake much earlier than expected.
When sleep difficulties continue, it is useful to look beyond bedtime itself. We consider the child’s sleep pattern alongside breathing, diet, digestion, nutritional intake and daytime symptoms.
Is My Child Actually Sleeping Well?
Look at the quality of sleep, not just the hours spent in bed.
- How long do they take to fall asleep?
- How often do they wake?
- Are they restless?
- Do they snore?
- Do they breathe through their mouth?
- Do they grind their teeth?
- Do they sweat heavily?
- Do they wake refreshed?
- What are mood and energy like the next day?
Could Breathing Be Disrupting Their Sleep?
Snoring, mouth breathing and sleeping with the mouth open are useful symptoms to notice. A child can appear to sleep for many hours while still experiencing disrupted sleep.
If your child regularly sleeps with their mouth open, read our guide to mouth breathing in children.
Can Digestion Affect Sleep?
Digestive discomfort does not disappear because a child has gone to bed. Constipation, bloating, reflux or abdominal discomfort may make settling or remaining comfortable more difficult.
This is why bowel function is often part of our assessment when a child is not sleeping well.
Could Hunger Be Waking My Child?
Look at food intake across the entire day. A child who eats very little at dinner, grazes through the afternoon or eats meals with little protein may simply not have eaten very much.
Rather than focusing only on a bedtime snack, look at breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks together.
Which Nutrients Support Normal Sleep and Nervous-System Function?
There is not one ‘sleep nutrient’. Normal nervous-system and energy function depends on adequate overall nutrition.
- Iron
- Magnesium
- Zinc
- Vitamin D
- B vitamins
- Protein
- Essential fatty acids
This becomes particularly relevant when the child eats a very restricted diet.
Could Histamine Be Part of the Picture?
For selected children experiencing restless sleep alongside itching, eczema, congestion or noticeable food-related patterns, dietary histamine may be worth exploring.
Histamine is not an explanation for every child who wakes at night. We look for a consistent pattern.
What Does Poor Sleep Look Like During the Day?
Poor sleep does not always produce an obviously sleepy child. Some children become irritable, emotional, restless, very active, less able to concentrate or more interested in quick-energy foods.
Keep a Sleep Diary
For one to two weeks record bedtime, settling time, night waking, snoring, mouth breathing, teeth grinding, restlessness, evening food, bowel movements, morning mood and daytime energy.
Patterns often become easier to see once they are written down.
Related Reading
- sleep problems in children
- enlarged tonsils and adenoids
- constipation in children
- anxiety in children
- Can Low Iron Affect a Child’s Behaviour, Sleep and Concentration?
- Histamine in Children: Could Food Be Affecting Sleep, Mood and Behaviour?
- Why Does My Child Grind Their Teeth at Night?
- Why Is My Child Always Tired?
- Mouth Breathing in Children: What Else Should Parents Look For?
Ready to Better Understand Your Child’s Health?
If these patterns sound familiar, our team can look at your child’s nutrition, digestion, sleep, growth and lifestyle together to understand which factors may be relevant to their individual presentation.
The Children’s Naturopath supports children and families through consultations at our St Kilda clinic in Melbourne and by phone throughout Australia, New Zealand and internationally.